Centre of Mass
Centre of Mass: Overview
This Topic covers sub-topics such as Linear Momentum of System of Particles, Direction of Movement of Center of Mass, Centre of Mass and Centre of Mass Frame, Centre of Mass of Symmetrical Bodies and, Conservation of Linear Momentum of System of Particles
Important Questions on Centre of Mass
Two spherical bodies of mass and and radii and respectively are released in free space with initial separation between their centres equal to . If they attract each other due to gravitational force only, then the distance covered by the smaller body just before collision is–

Distance of centre of mass of a thin uniform semi-circular disc of radius from its centre is

Mass is distributed uniformly over a thin triangular plate and positions of two vertices are given by and . What is the position of vertex if the centre of mass of the plate lies at the centre of origin?

The ball is released from rest. Find centre of mass of large sphere when small sphere reaches the extreme position.

List the conditions to increase the stability of a body.

Why is it important to find the centre of mass of a body?

Draw a diagram and explain how to find centre of mass of an irregularly shaped lamina.

A small sphere of radius slides on a smooth circular part of radius on a wedge of mass . The Displacement of sphere when it slides to bottom most position

The density of a linear rod of length varies as , is the distance from the left end of rod. Location of centre of mass of the rod, is

Locate centre of mass of a system of three particles, as shown in the figure.

The velocity of the centre of mass of a solid sphere of radius rotating with angular velocity about an axis passing through its centre of mass is

What is the distance of centre of mass from mass in the following arrangement:

The particles of mass , and are placed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle of side as shown in the figure. The co-ordinates of centre of mass will be

Four particles having masses , , and are placed at four vertices , , and respectively of square of side as shown in the figure. The position of centre of mass of the system of particles is

Two particles of masses, and , are projected from the top of a tower simultaneously, such that of mass is projected with a speed at an angle above horizontal and is projected at horizontally. The acceleration of the centre of mass of the system of two particles will be:

Two balls with masses and have initial velocities in the directions as shown in the figure. They collide at the origin.
(a) Find the velocity of the centre of mass before the collision.
(b) Find the position of the centre of mass after the collision.

Find the velocity of centre of mass if the triangle formed is equilateral.

The centre of a disc rolling without slipping on a plane surface moves with speed . A particle, on the lower half of the rim making an angle with vertical, will be moving at speed

In case of pure rolling, what will be the velocity of point of the ring of radius ?

Linear mass density of rod of length is directly proportional to , where is distance from one end of rod. Centre of mass of rod lies at a distance
